to participate, without vote, in the discussion of the question.
Resolution 405 (1977)
of 14 April1977
The Security Council, Having considered the report'0 of the Security Council Special Mission to the People's Republic of Benin established under resolution 404 ( 1977) of 8 February 1977, Gravely concerned at the violation of the territorial integrity, independence and sovereignty of the State of Benin, Deeply grieved at the loss of life and substantial damage to property caused by the invading force during its attack on Cotonou on 16 January 1977,
1. Takes note of the report of the Special Mission and expresses its appreciation for the work accomplished;
2. Strongly condemns the act of armed aggression perpetrated against the People's Republic of Benin on 16 January 1977;
3. Reaffirms its resolution 239 (1967) of 10 July 1967, by which, inter alia, it condemns any State which persists in permitting or tolerating the recruitment of mercenaries and the provision of facilities to therr:, with the objective of overthrowing the Governments of Member States;
4. Calls upon all States to exercise the utmost vigilance against the danger posed by international mercenaries and to ensure that their territory and other territories under their control, as well as their nationals, are not used for the planning of subversion and recruitment, training and transit of mercenaries designed to overthrow the Government of any Member State;
5. Further calls upon all States to consider taking necessary measures to prohibit, under their respective domestic laws, the recruitment, training and transit of mercenaries on their territory and other territories under their control;
6. Condemns all forms of external interference in the internal affairs of Member States, including the use of international mercenaries to destabilize States and/or to violate their territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence;
7. Requests the Secretary-General to provide appropriate technical assistance to help the Government of Benin in assessing and evaluating the damage resulting from the act of armed aggression committed at Cotonou on 16 January 1977;
8. Appeals to all States to provide material assistance to the People's Republic of Benin in order to enable it to repair the damage and losses inflicted during the attack;
9. Notes that the Government of Benin has reserved its right with respect to any eventual claims for compensation which it may wish to assert;

l 0. Calls upon all States to provide the Security Council wi!h any information they might have in connexion with the events at Cotonou on 16 January 1977 likely to throw further light on those events;
1!. Requests the Secretary-General to follow closely the implementation of the present resolution;
l :2. Decides to remain seized of this quesjon.
Adopted at tl:e 2005th meetin!: by ('(lfl,\'('/1.\US.

Decisions

At its 2047th meeting, on 22 November 1977, the

Council decided to invite the representatives of Cuba,

Guinea and Madagascar to participate, without vote,

in the discussion of the item entitled "Complaint by

Benin: letter dated 4 November 1977 from the Perma-

nent Representative of Benin to the United Nations

addressed to the President of the Securitv Council

(S/12437)".'1

-

At its 2048th meeting, on 23 November 1977, the Council decided to invite the representatives of Algeria, the Congo, Mali and Viet Nam to participate, without vote, in the discussion of the question.

At its 2049th meeting, on 24 November 1977, the Council decided to invite the representatives of Angola, Equatorial Guinea and Mozambique to participate, without vote, in the discussion of the question.

Resolution 419 (1977)
of 24 November 1977
The Security Council,
Having heard the statement of the Per;nanent Representative of the People's Republic of Benin to the United Nations,'2 especially regarding the threats of aggression by mercenaries,
Deeply concerned over the danger which international mercenaries represent for all States, in particular the smaller ones,
Convinced of the necessity of co-operation between all States, in conformity with paragraph 10 of resolution 405 (1977) of 14 April 1977, to collect more information about the mercenaries who operated against the People's Republic of Benin on 16 January 1977,
71 Ibid.· Thirty-second Year, Supplement for Oc!ober, No,·ember and December 1977.
72 /hid .. Thirty-second Year, 2047th meeting.

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